Highlights
- •What is the primary question addressed by this study? This article discusses the optimal treatment of anxiety and depression in Parkinson's disease.
- •What is the main finding of this study? The treatment of anxiety and depression in Parkinson's disease are complicated by overlap with the neurodegenerative process.
- •What is the meaning of the finding? Collaboration and careful coordination of multidisciplinary care are required to achieve optimal outcomes for anxiety and depression in Parkinson's disease.
ABSTRACT
Depression and anxiety are highly prevalent and have major adverse effects on function
and quality of life in Parkinson's disease (PD). Optimal management requires that
motor symptoms and psychiatric symptoms be simultaneously addressed. While there is
fairly robust evidence for the treatment of motor symptoms, there are no completed
randomized controlled trials to guide pharmacological treatment of anxiety in PD and
no nonpharmacologic interventions have proven efficacious. Several high-quality trials
for depression in PD suggest a number of antidepressants and cognitive behavioral
therapy may help, but there is no data on rates of recurrence, comparative efficacy,
or augmentation strategies. In order to address the gaps in knowledge, the authors
provide a summary of the current evidence for treating depression and anxiety in PD
and offer an algorithm that extends beyond the current literature based on clinical
experience working in a multidisciplinary specialty center.
Key Words
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: February 09, 2021
Accepted:
February 1,
2021
Received in revised form:
February 1,
2021
Received:
September 9,
2020
Identification
Copyright
© 2021 American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.