The authors examined the 4-year outcome of elderly patients who were given open-label
maintenance treatment for recurrent depression. Thirty-eight patients, age 60 years
or older, who had recovered from an episode of recurrent nonpsychotic unipolar major
depression were maintained on full-dose antidepressant medication and, if necessary,
adjunctive lithium. They were followed on a regular basis for 4 years or until recurrence,
whichever occurred first. The cumulative probability of remaining well without recurrence
was 70%. Longer time to respond to treatment and higher anxiety scores at the time
of response predicted shorter time to recurrence.
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to The American Journal of Geriatric PsychiatryAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Major affective disorder as a recurrent illness: a critical review.Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1979; 36: 835-839
- Predictors of relapse in major depressive disorder.JAMA. 1983; 250: 3299-3304
- Three-year outcomes for maintenance therapies in recurrent depression.Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1990; 47: 1093-1099
- Nortriptyline and interpersonal psychotherapy as maintenance therapies for recurrent major depression: a randomized controlled trial in patients older than 59 years.JAMA. 1999; 281: 39-45
- Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). New York State Psychiatric Institute, Biometrics Research, New York1986
- A rating scale for depression.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1960; 23: 56-62
- The effect of sequential antidepressant treatment on geriatric depression.J Affect Disord. 1996; 36: 95-105
- The optimum duration of antidepressant treatment in the elderly.Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 1992; 7: 617-619
- The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983; 67: 361-370
- Social origins of depression in old age.Br J Psychiatry. 1982; 141: 135-142
- Quantification of physical illness in psychiatric research in the elderly.Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 1990; 5: 161-170
- High relapse rate after discontinuation of adjunctive medication for elderly patients with recurrent major depression.Am J Psychiatry. 1996; 153: 1418-1422
- Anxiety and depression as predictors of recurrence in geriatric depression: a preliminary report.Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 1996; 4: 252-257
- Which elderly patients with remitted depression remain well with continued interpersonal psychotherapy after discontinuation of antidepressant medication?.Am J Psychiatry. 1997; 154: 958-962
- Recurrence after recovery in unipolar MDD: an observational follow-up study of clinical predictors and somatic treatment as a mediating factor.International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research. 1994; 4: 211-229
- How long should the elderly take antidepressants? a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of continuation/prophylaxis therapy with dothiepin.Br J Psychiatry. 1993; 162: 175-182
- Mini-Mental State: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician.J Psychiatr Res. 1975; 12: 189-198
Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
April 6,
1999
Received in revised form:
February 10,
1999
Received:
December 15,
1998
Footnotes
The authors thank Joan Edwards, Mary Knickle, and Paul Miceli for their assistance with this research.
This work was supported in part by The Queen Elizabeth Hospital Research Institute.
Identification
Copyright
© 2000 American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.